Sunday, April 17, 2011

Vintage Blossom Wingback Chair

Last month I became obsessed with finding a nice upholstered chair to put in my new home. Long story short... I couldn't find one I loved within my price range, so I decided to rescue a junkyard wingback chair and reupholster it myself. I must confess, if I had fully realized all the time, blisters and expense that goes into reupholstering, I would not have taken on such a huge project. That being said, I'm glad I did it and I love, love, LOVE my new chair.

Here is the chair I rescued. It was once owned by a old granny and her many cats. My husband is allergic to cats, which meant I had to strip this chair down to its bare wooden frame and replace all the foam and batting as well. Take note, new foam doubled the cost of this project. So, if you decide to rescue your own chair, it would be a bonus if the foam was still in good shape.

Believe it or not, taking apart the chair is the most tedious, dirtiest, time-consuming part of reupholstering. You will most definitely ruin your manicure, and will potentially need to get a tetanus booster shot in the process (you may want to figure that into the cost). Using a flat-head screwdriver and needlenose pliers, you have to pull out thousands of staples, removing your fabric pieces layer by layer. I wish I would have timed this part, but I'd estimate it took me about 15 hours to get the chair down to its frame:

Molly,the creative maven, gives an excellent tutorial that compares the chair pieces to layers of an onion. It's important to take notes on the order of your layers. She recommends numbering each piece as you remove it so you'll remember how to put it back together. And keep your old yucky pieces intact, so you can use them as your pattern. Here is my pile of pieces:

I fell in love with the dove fabric on Crate and Barrel's Carly Chair shown here:

This particular fabric is called Vintage Blossom, and was designed by Dwell Studio for Robert Allen Home Fabric. Although I loved the gray used in Crate and Barrel's chair, I decided to go with the jade because I think it'll survive the wrath of my children better.

Since I am no expert on reupholstering, I'm not going to make this a full tutorial. However, let me steer you to some excellent tutorials that helped me:

How to Reupholster a Wingback Chair by the creative maven

Back of Chair Video by diyupholsterysupply

Curve Ease Video by diyupholsterysupply

Foam Video by diyupholsterysupply

Cording Tutorial by Autum


Additional notes that you may find helpful:

Fabric: I used 6.5 yards of home decor fabric (fyi, fabric.com carries Dwell Studio home fabric)

Batting: 6 yards of 8 oz poly batting (about 1 inch thick)

Cording: 12 yards

Metal Tack Strips: 3 (1 cut to size for the outside of arm sides, 2 for back of chair)

Cardboard Tack Strip: 3 yards

Curve Ease: 4 feet (for outside of wings)

Staples: a lot, a lot, a lot

Medium or High Density Foam: 1 3/4 yard of 4-inch thick foam (24 inch wide) and 2 yards of 1-inch thick foam (24 inches wide)

Paint for the chair legs: Valspar high gloss latex enamel paint (Black)

If you're smarter than me, you would have found a chair with the foam intact and this would be your starting point (not to mention, saving yourself $100). OH! and springs... make sure none of the springs are broken. Bad springs or bad foam... just walk away. This picture also shows the new seat bottom and front. I cushioned the front with 1" foam and a layer of batting before putting on the front piece as shown. The seat cover sits directly on the springs and is composed of a layer of wool felt, a layer of batting, and the gray wool you see on top. Why did I use wool? Because that's what I happened to have in my fabric stash. Muslin would work equally as well.

*Note: The inside wings, inside arm and bottom front got 1" foam and the chair back and seat cushion got 4" foam.

Even if your foam is good, I recommend replacing your batting. The batting will add about $25 to your costs, but it gives your foam a nicer finished look and adds a flattering loft to your chair. At this stage, I put the batting everywhere except the back. Do not staple the batting on the outside arm piece to the bottom of your chair yet.

Here is my seat cushion, layered with batting on each side. Have you ever tried cutting 4-inch foam? Do yourself a favor and use an electric knife (yes, the one you use to carve the Thanksgiving Turkey).

After layering the batting on each side, I wrapped my cushion with another layer of batting. There is a special adhesive that you can use to apply the batting to the foam, but since this is my first and last reupholstering project, I decided to save the $10 and do a quick hand-stitching along the edges. Voila:

Next I prepped my cording using this fantastic tutorial. I almost had an aneurysm trying to wrap my brain around this concept, but once I figured it out, it changed my life forever. It takes the tediousness out of making bias tape and I'm very excited about that. Please refer to the same tutorial for guidance on making your seat cushion cover.

Each chair is a little different, but on my chair, the inside wing piece was sewed to the inside arm piece. The original chair covered the front of the arm as a separate piece, which was nailed in place. I opted to sew my arm front to my inside arm piece beforehand because I liked the look of it better. Use your old pieces as a pattern (you'll have to seam rip them apart first in this case). Once you have your new inside arm/wing pieces sewn together, center the arm/wing seam (mine has cording there) and start attaching from that point.

If you look at the wooden frame picture above, then you'll notice openings at the back, bottom and sides of the frame. This is where everything slides through. Tuck your excess fabric through those openings and those will be pulled taut and stapled last. First do the inside arm/wing sides and next do the chair back.

See all the excess fabric hanging out the back and side? Pull the heck out of it and staple them in place after you've stapled around everywhere else as shown.

After you've stapled the fabric to the back, bottom and sides of the frame, feel free to trim away the excess.

Next I stapled on my cording in one continuous strip along the sides and back.

And more cording along the front:

Next, watch this Curve Ease tutorial and use this technique to put on the outside wings. Staple your curve ease snug against your cording. I applied more batting as shown in the video (so my outside wings had double batting), crimped the curve ease along the wing, then stapled the sides to the back of the chair taut.

I didn't take a picture of applying the outside arm piece because at this point I could see the light at the end of the tunnel and I was too dang excited to take pictures. I used cardboard tack strip along the top of the outside arm (snug against the underarm rest). Then watch this video and use the same principle to apply a metal tack strip to the front arm side and staple along bottom and chair back. I had to cut my metal tack strip to size for this part.

Refer to the same video to put on your chair back. Turn your chair upside down and staple on a dust cover (really, you can use any fabric for this... muslin would work fine).

And there you have it... my total cost of reupholstering this wingback chair was about $225, plus 25 hours of hard labor (my poor blistered hands... it's a miracle they're not marred by staple holes). If I were to take this in to be professionally done, it would have cost at least $400 PLUS cost of fabric ($100) so $500 total. Before taking on this project, I would have thought that price was ridiculously high. Now it seems a bit low. Kudos to professional upholsterers.

19 comments:

A-me said...

w
o
w.

What a project!? It turned out brilliant!! Love the fabric and the finished product. Gorgeous.

Rachel said...

And kudos to you! It looks GORGEOUS! Hopefully your fingers heal quickly.

Reverse Clothing said...

That is amazing! You are a woman of many talens. Thanks for the info too. I may want to try that someday.

Philip, Melissa, & Summer said...

You never cease to amaze me Jodi. It looks fabulous.

Guy and Kat said...

Beautiful Chair! I love it! I felt the same way about a chair i did last year... love the result... not looking to do it again any time soon! I was so grossed out after stripping it down, I had to just walk away and let it sit for 2 months before moving on!

Great job - it is beautiful! We miss you guys!

Kat

Angie said...

This looks absolutely beautiful! I just purcahsed a wing back chair from craigslist for $50.00. I called many upholstery places and they are charging $750.00 + fabric. That's NYC for you. I will be doing it myself. Thank you so much for the tutorial and the links!

L said...

great job! I love this chair too. Its a vintage best of british pedigree Parker Knoll Penshurst Wingback. I'm looking for exactly the same chairs to attempt to reupholster also. May have to leave to the professionals though!

Pamela said...

I LOOOOOOOOOOVE this! Good job! How are you doing?!?

Fenja said...

OMG this is so great! You did such a great job, I really like that chair. Unfortunately I don't have one like this to remake but I'm not quite sure if I would even dare to try it. If I happen to find one on the next fleemarkets I will remember your tutorial!

Ashley said...

Found your site through Stumbleupon. Amazing job! This is something that I would've paid top dollar for.

Sandra said...

WOW! I just bought two wingback chairs and want to attempt to reupholster...thanks for posting this info - I REALLY need it!!

Nat said...

Just bought 3 wing back chairs with a view to reupholstering. Thank you for the hands up on the difficulties - your chair looks amazing and I only hope my 3 look half as good when I've finished with them!

Anonymous said...

you did a great job! & I like how you linked other tutorials, it really helps! I just bought 2 wingbacks that need some love....so here I go!

Stephanie of Gumdrop Pass said...

WOWZA.

What an AWESOME job you did. I have to THANK YOU so much because you TOOK PICTURES of your steps!

I've been wanting to reupholster a couch/loveseat combo that has seen better days, but I had so much trouble finding tutorials with pictures. So for that, you are AWESOME.

I really love the job you did, too! I'm terrified to tackle this project, and it will probably still be awhile before I do it, but I feel better knowing I have found a great example to follow :)

Marta said...

That is A-MAY-ZING!
I bought my chair to reupholster, but am scared to death of doing it. This gives me a lot to go on. Thanks!

Sparky14 said...

We bought two wingback chairs as a project just before Christmas, seeing your project and great links is a great confidence boost !

Many thanks ...

And I just LOVE that material !!!

Lyn said...

A fabulous job! The chair looks fantastic. I love that fabric - nice choice! I'm always on the hunt for a nice chair to try this type of project.

Anonymous said...

Beautiful, awesome job! Your chair looks great. I have upholstered some, but nothing like this. You have inspired me. (I tend to be a bit of an amateur editor, things jump out at me, and noticed that you used "taunt" where it should read "taut". To taunt is "To reproach in a mocking, insulting, or contemptuous manner." according to freedictionary.com.) Just thought you might want to know, because I would. Keep up the good work!

Jodell said...

@ Anonymous - Thanks! Just fixed it :)